Tawang, located in Arunachal Pradesh near the Bhutan-Tibet border, is a mesmerizing town known for its deep-rooted history and scenic beauty. Established by the Monpa people in the 17th century, it houses the famous Tawang Monastery, one of the largest and oldest monasteries in Asia. With its pristine lakes, picturesque mountains, and rich Buddhist culture, Tawang is a paradise for both spiritual seekers and nature lovers.
Tawang Overview
| Category | Details |
| State | Arunachal Pradesh |
| Best Time to Visit | March to June |
| Popular Attractions | Tawang Monastery, Sela Pass, Nuranang Falls, P.T Tso Lake, Gorichen Peak |
| Famous For | Scenic Beauty, Monasteries, Local Culture, Treks |
| Popular Restaurants | The Dragon, Woodland Restaurant, Taste of Tawang |
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Best Time to Visit Tawang
The ideal time to visit Tawang is from March to June. During this period, the weather remains pleasant, perfect for sightseeing and exploration. Another good time is from December to February, when winter brings cool and crisp air, with a lively atmosphere during the day and pleasantly cold nights.
How to Reach Tawang
Tawang’s remote location makes reaching the town an adventure itself. The nearest airports are in Tezpur and Guwahati (Assam), with well-connected flights. You can also travel by road or train via Sela Pass, but these journeys are long and time-consuming, so air travel is recommended.
Top 5 Must-Visit Places in Tawang
Tawang Monastery
The most iconic attraction in Tawang is the Tawang Monastery, also known as Galden Namgey Lhatse. Founded in the 17th century by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso, it is the largest Buddhist monastery in India and the second-largest in the world. Perched at an altitude of 10,000 feet, the monastery offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. The three-story structure houses a large assembly hall, a 28-foot high golden statue of Lord Buddha, and a library filled with ancient manuscripts.
The monastery is a spiritual hub for Mahayana Buddhists and hosts festivals like the Torgya Festival, which draws many pilgrims and tourists. Visiting the Tawang Monastery gives you a deep insight into Buddhist culture, art, and traditions. Its peaceful atmosphere, rich history, and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts alike.
Jaswant Garh
Jaswant Garh is a war memorial dedicated to Jaswant Singh Rawat, an Indian soldier who fought heroically during the 1962 Indo-China war. Located about 25 km from Tawang on the way to Sela Pass, the memorial honors his bravery and sacrifice. According to local lore, Jaswant Singh held off the advancing Chinese troops for three days single-handedly, and even after his death, the soldiers believed he still guarded the region.
The memorial is set amidst beautiful natural surroundings, with views of snow-covered peaks. Visitors can see the soldier’s personal belongings, such as his gun, cap, and bedding, preserved at the memorial site. Jaswant Garh not only serves as a place of historical importance but also a reminder of the bravery of the Indian Army. It’s a poignant stopover for those interested in history, patriotism, and scenic beauty.
P.T Tso Lake
One of Tawang’s most serene locations, P.T Tso Lake (Pankang Teng Tso) is a high-altitude lake situated at about 4,640 meters. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush greenery, the lake is a perfect spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. During the winter, the lake freezes over, creating a pristine white landscape, while in the summer, its crystal-clear waters reflect the surrounding mountains, offering a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of daily life.
The area around the lake is known for its variety of wildlife and is a great place to spot migratory birds. It is easily accessible by road and is a popular picnic spot for both locals and tourists. Visiting P.T Tso Lake provides a refreshing escape into nature, making it an essential stop for anyone seeking tranquility and natural beauty in Tawang.
Gorichen Peak
Standing tall at 4,488 meters, Gorichen Peak is the highest mountain in Arunachal Pradesh and the 12th highest in India. It’s a popular destination for adventure seekers, trekkers, and mountaineers. The peak is located between Tawang and Bomdila and is considered sacred by the local Monpa tribe, who believe it protects the region from evil spirits. Though challenging, the trek to Gorichen Peak offers unparalleled views of the Eastern Himalayas, with its snow-capped peaks and alpine meadows.
The surrounding area is a haven for flora and fauna, making the journey not only about conquering the peak but also about experiencing the natural beauty of the region. While not for the faint-hearted, the trek to Gorichen Peak is rewarding for those who enjoy adventure and breathtaking landscapes. It’s a must-visit for trekkers looking for a challenging yet awe-inspiring experience in the Himalayas.
Nuranang Falls
Also known as the Jang Falls, Nuranang Falls is one of the most stunning waterfalls in Arunachal Pradesh. Cascading from a height of 100 meters, the falls are surrounded by dense green forests, making it a picturesque and tranquil spot. Located about 40 km from Tawang, near the village of Jang, the waterfall is a significant source of water for the local population. Visitors can walk down to the base of the falls to feel the mist and enjoy the serene beauty of the place.
The pristine water and the lush greenery surrounding it make Nuranang Falls a perfect spot for photography and relaxation. The falls are relatively unknown to mainstream tourists, which means you can enjoy the location without large crowds. It is also said that the falls were featured in the Bollywood film “Koyla,” adding a cinematic charm to this natural wonder. Nuranang Falls is a must-visit for nature lovers, offering a refreshing escape into the tranquility of nature.
Popular Restaurants in Tawang
- The Dragon: A well-known restaurant in the Old Market area, serving both local and international cuisine in a fine dining setting.
- Woodland Restaurant: Centrally located, this restaurant offers a range of delicious Asian dishes in a cosy atmosphere.
- Taste of Tawang: For authentic local flavors, this small eatery is the place to enjoy traditional Monpa dishes like Thukpa and Momos.
Places to Stay in Tawang
- Bliss Homestay: Known for its homely atmosphere and proximity to the Tawang Monastery, this is a favorite among tourists.
- Zambhala Hotel: Offering modern amenities and panoramic views of Tawang Valley, this hotel ensures a comfortable and luxurious stay.
- Hotel Tawang Heights: Located in the heart of the town, this hotel is ideal for families, offering comfortable rooms and essential amenities.
Local Food to Try in Tawang
Tawang’s cuisine reflects the flavors of the Northeast, with popular dishes like Thukpa (noodle soup), Momos (dumplings), and local delicacies like Khura, Gyapa Khazi, and Zan, which represent the Monpa culture. These dishes are best enjoyed during the cooler months when the flavors warm the soul.
Shopping in Tawang
- Old Market: Famous for its traditional handicrafts, including Thanka paintings, China clay products, and wooden carvings.
- Tibetan Settlements: A great place to buy prayer wheels, Buddha statues, woven carpets, and woollen scarves.
- Handicraft Emporium: This government-run shop offers authentic shawls, jewellery, and other handcrafted items unique to the region.
Conclusion
Tawang is an offbeat destination offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and spiritual serenity. From the ancient Tawang Monastery to the tranquil P.T Tso Lake and Nuranang Falls, the town has something for everyone. Although it’s secluded, its cultural and scenic richness make Tawang a must-visit for travelers seeking a unique experience in the lap of the Himalayas.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The best time to visit Tawang is from March to June when the weather is pleasant, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Tawang can be reached by air via Tezpur or Guwahati airports, followed by a road journey. It’s also accessible by road via the scenic Sela Pass.
Tawang is known for the Tawang Monastery, stunning landscapes, serene lakes, and rich Buddhist culture.
Yes, Tawang offers trekking, mountaineering, and nature trails, especially around Gorichen Peak and P.T Tso Lake.
You should try local delicacies like Thukpa, Momos, and traditional Monpa dishes like Gyapa Khazi and Zan.
